URBAN PLANNING IN THE FACE OF CLIMATE CHANGE

URBAN PLANNING IN THE FACE OF CLIMATE CHANGE

Urban planning is facing major challenges related to climate change, particularly increased sun exposure and the formation of heat islands. These phenomena make outdoor spaces more difficult to enjoy for city dwellers and affect not only the use of urban furniture but also the overall functionality of urban and landscaped spaces.

SHADE AND HEAT ISLANDS

Urban surfaces, such as concrete and asphalt, absorb heat, significantly increasing ambient temperatures. In the peak of summer, these surfaces can reach over 50°C (122°F), making the environment uncomfortable and sometimes even hazardous. To mitigate these effects, greening urban spaces is a preferred solution. However, establishing a fully effective natural canopy can take decades. In some cases, artificial shading structures become essential to provide immediate relief for users.

The integration of pergolas, solar shelters, urban umbrellas, and furniture with built-in shading solutions helps protect benches, tables, and other exposed amenities, preventing them from becoming too hot or uncomfortable. These elements create a balance between nature and functionality while complementing existing vegetation. A concrete example of this approach is the redevelopment of the Rodrigue-Gilbert Arena parking lot in Montreal, where the addition of trees, permeable paving, and shaded areas has effectively reduced the urban heat island effect. (source)

FURNITURE PROTECTION AND DURABILITY

Prolonged sun exposure is not only a thermal challenge; it also accelerates material degradation. UV rays can fade, crack, or weaken certain coatings, reducing the lifespan of urban furniture.

Using UV-resistant materials, such as specially treated wood, metal alloys like aluminum, or high-performance coatings, helps extend the durability of outdoor equipment. Aluminum, due to its natural corrosion resistance and lightweight properties, is an excellent alternative to steel for urban furniture exposed to the elements and sunlight. Additionally, protective surface treatments enhance resistance to fading, environmental damage, and wear caused by prolonged exposure. These additional coatings, applied over the standard finish, help maintain the furniture’s appearance and performance over time. Furthermore, strategic placement of urban furniture under shading structures—such as pergolas, integrated umbrellas, or solar shelters—enhances protection and comfort for users.

A BALANCED APPROACH

Adapting urban spaces to climate change requires a smart combination of greening and well-designed shading solutions. While vegetation remains the most natural and effective way to create cooling zones, its full impact takes decades to materialize. As a complement, solar shelters, pergolas, and urban umbrellas provide immediate comfort while blending seamlessly into evolving urban spaces.

With this in mind, Morelli offers solar shelters, umbrellas, and furniture with integrated sun protection that harmonize with urban developments to ensure comfort, durability, and aesthetic appeal.